Saturday, October 28, 2017

Two Men, Two Revolutions, One True Change

               Two Men, Two Revolutions, One True Change

               Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal 10/29/17
The river of history is sometimes gentle, sometimes boisterous.  We often consider it a force beyond our control.
  Historian Arthur Schlesinger once remarked that “history is to the nation what memory is to the individual.”  However we define history and whether or not we enjoy its study, we cannot say that man has no control over it.  This very month, October of 2017, is the anniversary of the actions of two men who gripped history in their hands and slung it forward, affecting many nations, many centuries, and millions of lives.
            October 31 is the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation.  Specifically, it is the anniversary of the actions of one individual, Martin Luther.  This October is also the 100th anniversary of Russia’s Bolshevik Revolution, specifically the anniversary of the actions of Nicolai Lenin.
            Luther’s actions are well known.  By tacking his 95 theses on the church door in Wittenberg, the German monk bravely challenged the most eminent authority in the western world, the Roman Catholic Church. 
Lenin did not act alone.  One of many in a bevy of radicals, he became the leader and the face of the Bolshevik (Communist) Revolution.  As dangerously as Luther, Lenin challenged not a state church but a family, the Romanovs, who had ruled Russia for precisely 300 years.
            In 1517 Luther plunged Europe into religious wars that continued for centuries.  In 1917 Lenin led Russia into a 74-year socialist experiment that severely curtailed freedom and left millions in poverty.  Such has been the plight throughout the world of those living under socialism’s central planning, a bloody recipe that has everywhere left blood in its wake.
            As social/political upheavals go, nothing is comparable to these two events except the American Revolution and perhaps the 1948 Communist takeover of China.  Our misnamed Civil War aside, we Americans, thankfully, know little about internal upheaval that leads to hunger, displacement, or endless strife.  Our 222-year history, a brief one indeed, has been marked neither by constant religious wars nor by the designs of any singular, would-be tyrant.
            In Luther’s case, it was religious conviction that sparked the flame that set Europe afire.  Luther’s indictment of the medieval Catholic structure and its practices struck a chord.  The sale of indulgences was evil. The Church’s doctrine of salvation was amiss.  “Sola Scriptura” (Scripture alone), Luther pleaded.  And then, “Here I Stand. I cannot and will not recant.” Luther didn’t reform the Catholic Church, but he reformed the religious landscape of the West by bringing attention to Rome’s raw power.
            There has come unity between Catholics and Protestants, not in respect to theology but in diplomatic relations and in working for common goals.  Recently, Southern Baptist leader Russell Moore was invited by Pope Francis to a Vatican meeting of religious leaders.  Catholics and many Protestant groups have always worked together to fight abortion and to preserve the sanctity of marriage.
            There has been far less healing between the masses of Russia and its political class.  Russia now has elections and casts itself as a democracy; however, the nation is still drying off from Leninism and Stalinism.  Putin, for sure, has not reckoned with his communist past.  The irony of Lenin’s actions in 1917 is that a bad system of aristocratic, totalitarian rule was replaced with a bad system of party totalitarian rule.   Luther brought about change; Lenin did not.  Tyranny is tyranny, whether foisted on us by a family dynasty of aristocrats or a band of socialist radicals posing as deliverers of the peasants.
            And what can we learn from Luther and Lenin?  From Luther we can learn courage.  At the Diet of Worms he presented his case, facing excommunication and the threat of execution.  From Lenin we should learn that socialism by any name is a losing proposition.
            From Luther we can learn to keep a list of 95 theses in our pocket, ready to proclaim them when events and conscience so dictate.  From Lenin we can learn that socialism/Marxism/communism is little more than shared poverty and that sometimes history turns on those who try to advance evil.
            T.S. Eliot wrote, “We know little of the future except that from generation to generation the same things happen again and again.”
            Yes and no.  Lenin’s statues have been toppled, and now the city of Leningrad is St. Petersburg again.  Luther is revered around the world.
            Sometimes history does make sense and turns out well.

Roger Hines
10/25/17


            

Two Men, Two Revolutions, One True Change The river of history is sometimes gentle, sometimes boisterous. We often consider it a force beyond our control. Historian Arthur Schlesinger once remarked that “history is to the nation what memory is to the individual.” However we define history and whether or not we enjoy its study, we cannot say that man has no control over it. This very month, October of 2017, is the anniversary of the actions of two men who gripped history in their hands and slung it forward, affecting many nations, many centuries, and millions of lives. October 31 is the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation. Specifically, it is the anniversary of the actions of one individual, Martin Luther. This October is also the 100th anniversary of Russia’s Bolshevik Revolution, specifically the anniversary of the actions of Nicolai Lenin. Luther’s actions are well known. By tacking his 95 theses on the church door in Wittenberg, the German monk bravely challenged the most eminent authority in the western world, the Roman Catholic Church. Lenin did not act alone. One of many in a bevy of radicals, he became the leader and the face of the Bolshevik (Communist) Revolution. As dangerously as Luther, Lenin challenged not a state church but a family, the Romanovs, who had ruled Russia for precisely 300 years. In 1517 Luther plunged Europe into religious wars that continued for centuries. In 1917 Lenin led Russia into a 74-year socialist experiment that severely curtailed freedom and left millions in poverty. Such has been the plight throughout the world of those living under socialism’s central planning, a bloody recipe that has everywhere left blood in its wake. As social/political upheavals go, nothing is comparable to these two events except the American Revolution and perhaps the 1948 Communist takeover of China. Our misnamed Civil War aside, we Americans, thankfully, know little about internal upheaval that leads to hunger, displacement, or endless strife. Our 222-year history, a brief one indeed, has been marked neither by constant religious wars nor by the designs of any singular, would-be tyrant. In Luther’s case, it was religious conviction that sparked the flame that set Europe afire. Luther’s indictment of the medieval Catholic structure and its practices struck a chord. The sale of indulgences was evil. The Church’s doctrine of salvation was amiss. “Sola Scriptura” (Scripture alone), Luther pleaded. And then, “Here I Stand. I cannot and will not recant.” Luther didn’t reform the Catholic Church, but he reformed the religious landscape of the West by bringing attention to Rome’s raw power. There has come unity between Catholics and Protestants, not in respect to theology but in diplomatic relations and in working for common goals. Recently, Southern Baptist leader Russell Moore was invited by Pope Francis to a Vatican meeting of religious leaders. Catholics and many Protestant groups have always worked together to fight abortion and to preserve the sanctity of marriage. There has been far less healing between the masses of Russia and its political class. Russia now has elections and casts itself as a democracy; however, the nation is still drying off from Leninism and Stalinism. Putin, for sure, has not reckoned with his communist past. The irony of Lenin’s actions in 1917 is that a bad system of aristocratic, totalitarian rule was replaced with a bad system of party totalitarian rule. Luther brought about change; Lenin did not. Tyranny is tyranny, whether foisted on us by a family dynasty of aristocrats or a band of socialist radicals posing as deliverers of the peasants. And what can we learn from Luther and Lenin? From Luther we can learn courage. At the Diet of Worms he presented his case, facing excommunication and the threat of execution. From Lenin we should learn that socialism by any name is a losing proposition. From Luther we can learn to keep a list of 95 theses in our pocket, ready to proclaim them when events and conscience so dictate. From Lenin we can learn that socialism/Marxism/communism is little more than shared poverty and that sometimes history turns on those who try to advance evil. T.S. Eliot wrote, “We know little of the future except that from generation to generation the same things happen again and again.” Yes and no. Lenin’s statues have been toppled, and now the city of Leningrad is St. Petersburg again. Luther is revered around the world. Sometimes history does make sense and turns out well. Roger Hines 10/25/17

               Two Men, Two Revolutions, One True Change

               Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal 10/29/17

The river of history is sometimes gentle, sometimes boisterous.  We often consider it a force beyond our control.
  Historian Arthur Schlesinger once remarked that “history is to the nation what memory is to the individual.”  However we define history and whether or not we enjoy its study, we cannot say that man has no control over it.  This very month, October of 2017, is the anniversary of the actions of two men who gripped history in their hands and slung it forward, affecting many nations, many centuries, and millions of lives.
            October 31 is the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation.  Specifically, it is the anniversary of the actions of one individual, Martin Luther.  This October is also the 100th anniversary of Russia’s Bolshevik Revolution, specifically the anniversary of the actions of Nicolai Lenin.
            Luther’s actions are well known.  By tacking his 95 theses on the church door in Wittenberg, the German monk bravely challenged the most eminent authority in the western world, the Roman Catholic Church. 
Lenin did not act alone.  One of many in a bevy of radicals, he became the leader and the face of the Bolshevik (Communist) Revolution.  As dangerously as Luther, Lenin challenged not a state church but a family, the Romanovs, who had ruled Russia for precisely 300 years.
            In 1517 Luther plunged Europe into religious wars that continued for centuries.  In 1917 Lenin led Russia into a 74-year socialist experiment that severely curtailed freedom and left millions in poverty.  Such has been the plight throughout the world of those living under socialism’s central planning, a bloody recipe that has everywhere left blood in its wake.
            As social/political upheavals go, nothing is comparable to these two events except the American Revolution and perhaps the 1948 Communist takeover of China.  Our misnamed Civil War aside, we Americans, thankfully, know little about internal upheaval that leads to hunger, displacement, or endless strife.  Our 222-year history, a brief one indeed, has been marked neither by constant religious wars nor by the designs of any singular, would-be tyrant.
            In Luther’s case, it was religious conviction that sparked the flame that set Europe afire.  Luther’s indictment of the medieval Catholic structure and its practices struck a chord.  The sale of indulgences was evil. The Church’s doctrine of salvation was amiss.  “Sola Scriptura” (Scripture alone), Luther pleaded.  And then, “Here I Stand. I cannot and will not recant.” Luther didn’t reform the Catholic Church, but he reformed the religious landscape of the West by bringing attention to Rome’s raw power.
            There has come unity between Catholics and Protestants, not in respect to theology but in diplomatic relations and in working for common goals.  Recently, Southern Baptist leader Russell Moore was invited by Pope Francis to a Vatican meeting of religious leaders.  Catholics and many Protestant groups have always worked together to fight abortion and to preserve the sanctity of marriage.
            There has been far less healing between the masses of Russia and its political class.  Russia now has elections and casts itself as a democracy; however, the nation is still drying off from Leninism and Stalinism.  Putin, for sure, has not reckoned with his communist past.  The irony of Lenin’s actions in 1917 is that a bad system of aristocratic, totalitarian rule was replaced with a bad system of party totalitarian rule.   Luther brought about change; Lenin did not.  Tyranny is tyranny, whether foisted on us by a family dynasty of aristocrats or a band of socialist radicals posing as deliverers of the peasants.
            And what can we learn from Luther and Lenin?  From Luther we can learn courage.  At the Diet of Worms he presented his case, facing excommunication and the threat of execution.  From Lenin we should learn that socialism by any name is a losing proposition.
            From Luther we can learn to keep a list of 95 theses in our pocket, ready to proclaim them when events and conscience so dictate.  From Lenin we can learn that socialism/Marxism/communism is little more than shared poverty and that sometimes history turns on those who try to advance evil.
            T.S. Eliot wrote, “We know little of the future except that from generation to generation the same things happen again and again.”
            Yes and no.  Lenin’s statues have been toppled, and now the city of Leningrad is St. Petersburg again.  Luther is revered around the world.
            Sometimes history does make sense and turns out well.

Roger Hines
10/25/17


            

Sunday, October 22, 2017

Departed Voices That Still Whisper

                        Departed Voices That Still Whisper
               Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal 10/22/17

            For a century or more, three men have ruled over us from their graves.  We still bear their mark. We live under their influence.  The ideas of Charles Darwin, Karl Marx, and Sigmund Freud don’t just linger.  They dominate.
            In America and Europe, Darwinian theory is science education’s default position.  In America’s science classrooms, Darwinism is the gospel.  If you question it, your intellect is in question and you’re as backward as those who doubt that humans cause global warning.
            As for Marx, don’t think socialism is dead.  The vast Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is no more – thanks to Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher, Pope John, and the enlightened Soviet Premier Gorbachev – but active socialists are still everywhere.  In China, parts of Europe, Venezuela, and in pesky Cuba, to name only a few, socialists persist.
            And Freud?  The father of today’s talking industry (psychoanalysis, Dr. Phil, etc.) may be losing ground in psychologists’ offices, but you wouldn’t know it from examining college psychology textbooks.
            Darwinists still reject Aristotle’s time-honored scientific method, as do most science teachers who teach and preach Darwinism.  Aristotle insisted that the scientific approach to all questions and research should be to observe, record, and theorize, or draw a hypothesis.  He taught and practiced experimentation.  If the question is whether or not ivory soap floats, place it in water – many times – and see.  Theorize therefrom: ivory soap floats, or it doesn’t.
            Yet, regarding the origin of man, who was present to observe and record?  Not Darwin or anyone else we’ve been able to locate.  So Darwinists speculate and theorize without observation, record, or repeatable experiment.  How scientific or reliable is that?  Darwinists are people of great faith.  Does anyone truly think man’s origins can be either verified or falsified by any imaginable evidence?
            Darwin is not dead.  Or maybe he is and is being propped up by the field of education which, one would think, should teach us to examine more than one theory.
            Known, professing Marxists (socialists) are alive and well in America, and are neither secretive nor quiet.  Can we all say Bernie Sanders?  Never in presidential politics has an avowed socialist attracted and aroused as many voters as Sanders did.   Whether he practices what he preaches is being called into question.  He is doing well financially.  It’s fair to ask if he is distributing his wealth.  He wants the rest of us to do so.
            Turns out, there is a great difference between Democrats and Republicans after all.  Does anyone think Sanders could have run as a Republican?  What does the Democratic Party’s embrace of Sanders say about the Democratic Party?
            Karl Marx lives and whispers through Sanders and his socialized medicine, fake equality, and forced charity.  (Why should governments at any level subsidize the arts or non-profit charities?  Let individuals decide for themselves where they shall give their money.)  Marx is neither dead nor propped up. 
            It wasn’t Playboy Magazine publisher Hugh Hefner who began the sexualization of America.  It was Freud.  Hefner only commercialized Freud’s philosophy.  Yes, let’s call Freud a philosopher.  Like Darwin and Marx, he initiated a belief system, a religion as it were.  Denying the power of the territorial imperative (the desire for one’s own place, house, or territory), or the power of selfless love, Freud posits sex as the strongest human impulse or drive.
            Since the 1960s, college students have fed on Freudian thought.  If Hefner’s salacious pornography wasn’t available in the campus bookstore or somewhere nearby, the titillating ideas about sexuality from Freud and all the “sexologists” he spawned could be found in textbooks.  Adamantly opposed to religion, particularly his parents’ Judaism, Freud copied Darwin and Marx and created his own.  Whether or not psychologists still employ Freud’s message and methods, his religion still covers the earth.
            Freud is not dead.  Neither does he whisper.  He shouts from Hollywood and the seedy mansions of pornographers.  He is transported into the populace by hotel chains and into homes by AT&T.  The porn he birthed is ubiquitous.
            Darwinism, Marxism, and Freudism enjoy a stronghold granted them by academia.  All three are academia’s orthodoxy.  Darwin set out to find who we are and where we came from; Marx aspired to empower the proletariat by demonizing capitalism.  Freud sought to loosen us from our supposed “sexual bonds of sexual repression.”
            High atop their pinnacles they perch.  Wise we would be to rope them and give the rope a substantial tug.  The future of our children would be well served.

Roger Hines

10/18/17  

Sunday, October 15, 2017

Rules? What Rules? Community? What’s That?

             Rules? What Rules? Community? What’s That?

               Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal, 10/8/17

             America is increasingly showing evidence of spiritual emptiness.  If the Las Vegas killer of this past week was a millionaire, a successful gambler, an independent figure with no political or religious affiliations, and a citizen with no known ax to grind, why did he commit such an evil act?
            As is our therapeutic habit, we are again asking why, as though there is no such thing as an evil act committed by an evil mind.  He must be ill, we say.
            Perhaps the killer’s non-affiliation with political or religious groups begins to shed some light.  Our nation was built not on therapy but on self-reliance and on a can-do spirit that eventually showed the world what political and economic freedom can produce.  Simultaneously we have been a nation of communities, neighborhoods, faith groups, Rotary Clubs, and political parties.  Our self-reliance and ruggedness have, from our beginnings, been tempered by a genuine social ethic, that of helping our neighbor and of joining with people of like mind to achieve worthy goals.
            This social ethic, especially its political and religious aspect, has its roots in the Greco-Roman tradition and the Judeo-Christian faith.  This doesn’t mean we necessarily like the Greeks and the Romans or that we are all Jews or Christians.  It is only to say that Americanism is primarily informed and shaped by ideas, institutions, and laws that originated in Greece, Rome, and Israel as opposed to, say, China, India, or Saudi Arabia.
            In spite of any shortcomings of Europe, America, and any other areas of the world that sprang from Greco-Roman / Judeo-Christian values, it remains true that the western world has produced more individual liberty, more groceries, more material prosperity, more help for the needy than any other political or ethical system known to man. 
            Why then are America and Europe having so much protest, mass killings, and general unhappiness? Why is campus unrest intensifying?  The answer could well be that we, or at least young adults, have become empty of purpose and meaning. 
Denying the faith of our fathers, we seek meaning in other things.  Politics we have found wanting.  Pleasure has left us sated.  Science can provide a description of the universe but offers no consolation for suffering and no meaning for human existence.  Though we have always had a measure of violence, more and more young adults incredibly share a manic joy in disturbance and destruction.   Their Internet-driven contagion spreads.  No longer impressed or delighted by the mysteries of life – friendship, beauty, sacrifice, babies, sunsets, faith, love – they seek something else.  They stroke their sense of grievance.  They cry.  They are empty.
            Western man’s loss of faith and hope is a topic which even secular thinkers and writers have addressed.  In his poem “Dover Beach,” Matthew Arnold wrote, “The Sea of Faith was once at the full, but now I only hear its long withdrawing roar.”   Another Englishman, G.K. Chesterton, wrote, “When a man chooses not to believe in God, he does not choose to believe in nothing; he believes in anything.”
            America has never had a President who did not profess faith in God.  Yet people of faith are more and more being marginalized and told to keep quiet.  They who say “Give faith a chance” have become pariahs.  They are dwellers in the past.  They don’t have fun.  They lack sophistication.  They are Bible-thumping throwbacks.
            There are many scriptural admonitions that point us toward a path that can cure self-absorption and emptiness: “Love your neighbor as yourself,” “Be kind to one another,” “Esteem others better than yourself,” “Children obey your parents,” and “Put away bitterness, wrath, and anger.”  These admonitions were once instilled in children and youth.  They were not necessarily religious, but cultural.  In a sense they were our rules. They promoted community.
            Our nation had better start obeying the old rules.  It is apparent that many18 to 21 year-olds were not taught them.  Whence comes our rules if not from homes, churches, synagogues, and schools?  Where are they being taught now?  Where and what is our rudder?
            Spiritual emptiness is not as prevalent among youths who enter the workforce after high school as it is among college and university students.  But then colleges and universities are not known for perpetuating America’s traditional values. 
            There’s hope for the spiritual vortex in which we find ourselves.  It lies in reformation, in reclaiming that which has always made better people and better nations.  The old rules, in other words.  A full Sea of Faith.

Roger Hines
10/4/17 

                        

Saturday, September 30, 2017

A Road Not Traveled

                                               A Road Not Traveled

               Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal, 10/1/17

In August of 1969 my wife, our 6-month old daughter and I, were backing out of our driveway in Meridian, Mississippi.  My wife was teary, though still showing her typical steady resolve.
             I felt numb and a bit fearful, but accepted the fact that our lives were about to change.  A two-week-old letter from the Selective Service Board had determined what this day would be like.  I had a fair knowledge of world events.  I knew that if you reported for your physical and were deemed fit, you most likely landed in the jungles of Vietnam.
            All of my growing up years I heard talk about war and the military life.  Two older brothers had made the military a career and had fought in World War II.  Paul was an avid conversationalist and described the war experience in horrific details.  Pete, a quieter man, was slow to talk about the horrors of war.   
            My stalwart mother gave birth to me in 1944 while these two brothers were in Germany and Belgium.  The only time I ever saw her cry was late one Sunday afternoon while we were getting ready for church.  The radio was on and a bluegrass group was singing “Come One, Come All to the Family Reunion.”
            When my mother walked into the living room and heard the singing, she leaned against the wall and uncharacteristically began to weep.  “Please cut that off,” she pleaded.  “It reminds me too much of Paul and Pete and the war.”  I was 13.  The war had been over only 12 years.
            This scenario and all the memories of my two dear brothers flooded my mind as I backed out of the driveway.  The Selective Service letter had said I should report to Jackson for my physical.  I was doing so and would willingly go to war as my brothers had done.
            My father, an incurable news junkie, had followed the Vietnam War closely.  “Why won’t they go on and win the thing?” he groused when the death of John Kennedy dumped the war into the lap of Lyndon Johnson.  “That’s what Truman did.”
            I knew of the controversy surrounding the war which I most likely was about to enter.  Two things had set my mind on ready, two memories that also bombarded my mind as I backed my car further.  One was the noble example of my brothers.  The other was the maddening transformation that occurred on the campus of the University of Southern Mississippi while I was a student there. 
            My junior year at Southern Miss the campus was astir with patriotism.  Excitedly, students lined up to give blood for our Vietnam troops, hoping to win a contest with Ole Miss and Mississippi State.
            My senior year was different.  Anti-war fever struck.  Sit-ins occurred.  There were no clashes, but Peter, Paul and Mary and the Peace Movement were taking hold.  Ironically 58,200 American troops went to their graves so that college students could remain free to sing and protest against the very troops who were dying for them.
            Campus and war images danced in my head as my car reached the street.  Stopping the car, I took the mail from our mailbox to take it with us.  In the mail was a letter from the Selective Service.  Curious, I opened it instantly.  In typical government jargon, a lengthy single sentence told me not to report for my physical.  At the bottom of the page in blue ink were the words, “Mr. Hines, you should have told us earlier about the birth of your daughter.”
            I had been deferred so far, perhaps partially because I was a teacher in a time of severe teacher shortage.  I had no idea that the birth of a child was cause for deferment. 
            As I pulled back into our driveway, a mixture of anger and guilt fell over me.  Anger at the protesting students at Southern Miss, guilt for not having already enlisted for service as my brothers had done.  The road before me would not be what I expected after all.  
            As the war rolled on, hundreds of Americans died each and every week.  My college roommate was injured. 
            And now, “oppressed” multi-millionaire athlete-entertainers are refusing to honor the flag that those 58,200 soldiers died for.  Those athletes are ingrates.  They are pitiful, whining opposites of my brothers and their younger 58,200 fallen comrades.  They can take a knee all they want.  I’m taking a remote and punching anything other than an NFL ballgame.

Roger Hines

9/27/17 

Sunday, September 10, 2017

The “Nashville Statement”: Clarity and Controversy from the Baptist Vatican

The “Nashville Statement”: Clarity and Controversy from the Baptist Vatican

            Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal on 9/1017

            For decades many Southerners have jokingly referred to Nashville, Tennessee as the Baptist Vatican.  That’s because Nashville is the location of the publishing house and other operations of the Southern Baptist Convention.
            Of the numbering of different Baptist groups, there is no end.  The largest Baptist group and the largest protestant denomination in America is Southern Baptists with 47,000 churches across the country.  
            It wasn’t Baptists alone, however, who produced the clarifying and controversial “Nashville Statement” on August 29 in Nashville.  In fact, the document’s 150 signers are evangelical leaders of many denominations.  One signer, James Dobson, founder of Focus on the Family, is a Nazarene.  Francis Chan, the popular San Francisco pastor, is a Charismatic.  Methodists, Presbyterians, and Anglicans, among others, also signed the document.  The document is clarifying because it reminds evangelicals of orthodox Christianity’s historical stand on sexuality.  It is controversial because some Americans don’t like Christianity’s historical stand on sexuality, particularly the LGBT lobby.
            The statement’s signers were convened by the Council of Biblical Manhood and Womanhood, an organization founded in 1987 by evangelical leaders of different denominations.  These leaders were concerned about the spread of ideas regarding human sexuality which they believed were scientifically wrong (transgenderism) and socially harmful (homosexual marriage).  Its board members come from states stretching from Florida to Washington state, and from California to Ohio.
            The “Nashville Statement” is a list of 14 articles or statements of belief.  It is nothing new.  Actually it is a re-statement, a listing of 14 theological positions held by Christians for, let us say, 2000 years.  One statement is given below, but first some background.
            Who could deny that there has been an upheaval of Western sexual mores during the last five decades?  The “free love” of the ‘60s has turned out to be costly, radical feminism has rendered women less feminine and men less masculine, and homosexual marriage (an oxymoron) has turned the definition of marriage on its head.  Porn is rampant, nudity and near-nudity are ho-hum, and sex is, well, nothing especially beautiful and sacred, just a pleasurable activity between two people of any sex.
            This is where we have arrived since “free love,” “sexual freedom,” and the “pleasure principle” started us on the journey.  Children and teens are swamped by it, presuming it is the acceptable norm.
            Concern about this upheaval is held by far more people than the 150 initial signers of the “Nashville Statement.”  Regarding the trendy endeavor of transgenderism, Dr. Paul McHugh, retired chief psychiatrist at Johns Hopkins Hospital, recently wrote, “Sex change is biologically impossible.  People who undergo sex-reassignment do not change from men to women or vice versa.  Rather, they become feminized men or masculized women.” (And our military sanctions it?)  It was McHugh who put a stop to transgender surgery at Johns Hopkins.  McHugh still believes in chromosomes even though Scientific American magazine doesn’t.  It now allows for human “hybrids.”
             Each of the statement’s 14 articles contains an affirmation of belief and a denial.  For instance, Article 1 reads (in part), “We affirm that God has designed marriage to be a covenantal, sexual, procreative, lifelong union of one man and one woman as husband and wife … We deny that God has designed marriage to be a homosexual, polygamous, or polyamorous relationship.  We also deny that marriage is a mere human contract …”   
            The document goes on to address, in the above format, today’s sexual chaos and its resulting moral standards or lack thereof.  It is a call to hold steady and hold forth against the spirit of the age.  Culturally and politically it indicates that, for evangelicals, the matter is a hill on which to die.  
            Predictably, critics’ claws have already come out.  It is a document of hate, claims the LGBT lobby.  I challenge anyone to talk for just 5 minutes with Woodstock, Georgia pastor Johnny Hunt, one of the signers, and then tell me he’s a hater.
            America’s teens are being sexualized like never before.  They are being drawn away from what many of them have been taught at home and at church about sexuality.  Teach school for a month or so if you doubt this.
            Signers of the document have just as much right to express their views as do the LGBT lobby and its big corporation sympathizers.  The Nashville Statement indicates that evangelical leaders are back and are willing to assert what they believe.  Theirs is an issue that particularly affects our children who are being fed fake sexual science and are being bombarded with dangerous sexual messages.
            I say hoo-ray for the document’s signers.

Roger Hines
9/1-17
           
           

             

Tuesday, September 5, 2017

Would You Hire Shakespeare?

                          Would You Hire Shakespeare?
               Published in Marietta (GA) Daily Journal, 9/3/17

            Here are a few questions to ponder as educational technology gallops forward while literature and the other humanities stand still.
            Does “the pursuit of happiness” refer only to jobs and decent compensation?  Is happiness quantifiable?  Can the sciences and other job-producing studies help us understand and appreciate the mysteries of love, suffering and death?  Should education include the study of ideas (Jefferson, Madison, Aristotle, Martin Luther King) or is its main purpose to point us toward employment? 
            I know, I know.  If money can’t make you happy, it can still buy you a boat.  But can boats help you understand and appreciate the mysteries of love, suffering and death, especially when, say, fire or flood have taken them from you?
            Today in schools and in many of the nation’s oldest and most storied universities, the humanities are getting short shrift.  Technology is becoming the centerpiece of all things educational.  There’s no doubt that technology has increased students’ access to knowledge, but so did encyclopedias. Like the old encyclopedias, technology is merely a tool.  It brings knowledge to the classroom, but it doesn’t process it or teach students to analyze, integrate, or discard it when it isn’t relevant.
            Basically a conduit, technology cannot do what teachers do, which is to aid students in the analyzing, integrating, and discarding.  As tempting and alluring as online learning is – we’re drawn to its immediacy and its convenience, two characteristics that don’t foster true learning – it still cannot provide what an eyeball to eyeball communication with another human being can provide.  I’m speaking not of technology generally, but of its use in teaching, particularly the humanities.
            Recently I experienced firsthand the extremes to which we’ve taken the use of technology.  A college student approached me for help with writing a speech for her speech class.  When I asked how many were in her class, she replied that she didn’t know because it was an online course.  Stunned, I attempted humor.  “Then to whom do you deliver your speech, your dog?”
            “No, we video ourselves and email the video to our teacher.”  Well, so much for real life experience in public speaking, and for nuance, audience contact, and other such human elements that enter into learning it!
            Such is the thoughtless use of technology.  Teaching speechmaking via video may be convenient, but convenience, like casualness, is the enemy of excellence.  Learning often requires mental stillness, a condition that constantly moving screen images don’t allow.
            Technology has definitely diminished literature. Literature, from which students can learn values, requires mental stillness.  It requires classrooms that are sanctuaries of focus and that allow discussion of those values.
            To illustrate the waning of literature, who knows or cares that July 12 was the 200th birthday of Henry David Thoreau, the 19th century American writer who “went to the woods because [he] wished to live deliberately, to drive life into a corner and reduce it to its lowest terms”?
             Americans can probably recite several facts about England’s Shakespeare, but few if any about Thoreau, the Concord, Massachusetts gadfly who annoyed his contemporaries with statements about what comprises the good life.  Like Shakespeare, Thoreau taught that man cannot live by good jobs alone.  Man needs to learn to think and to give thought to wisdom.
            Perhaps this line of thought is what led London Business School, the University of San Diego’s School of Business Administration, and other business schools in Europe and the U.S. to try teaching philosophy and literature to M.B.A. students.  Eschewing technology, students and professors read and discuss the classics.  They learn to think beyond the bottom line, to study human nature, and “ponder business in a broader context,” as one London University student put it.
            It was my country boy background that drew me to literature and to Thoreau, the nature lover.  As for Thoreau, “he ain’t country,” but was actually a city boy who moved to the woods and composed his famous “Walden” in which he argued that we are wasting our lives when we try to be like others, and that self-reliance should be every citizen’s goal.  Thoreau bemoaned what he called “the curse of trade” (educating for employment only), and argued that education was for broad knowledge, not marketability.
            Shakespeare believed all of that, too.  That’s why I would hire both of them.  I’d also be inclined to hire the student who has seriously studied them.  Such a student is far more likely to think things through and to realize that smart phones aren’t smart after all. 
Unlike Shakespeare and Thoreau, smart phones don’t teach us to pause and ponder.  They foster scatteredness which is the opposite of what learners need.

Roger Hines
8/30/17