Tuesday, July 18, 2017

Romanticizing the Interstate

                            Romanticizing the Interstate
            Published in Marietta Daily Journal July 16, 2017
            In the early sixties there was a radio and television ad jingle that haunted me daily: “See the U.S.A. in your Chevrolet.”  It was a positive haunt that fed my love for the open road.  No doubt General Motors knew the Interstate Highway System was imminent, so they timed their jingle accordingly.
            My wife doesn’t enjoy the hum or the clap-clap of the interstate highway, but I do.  To me it’s music, history, and the sound of progress.  It’s true that you can’t experience America from the interstates, but you can certainly ponder America and the American spirit as you belt your way toward your destination. 
            Road trips on the interstate always drive my thoughts to four people: a president, a teacher, a general, and a surveyor.  The president was the face of an era of good feeling in the late fifties.  The teacher was a historian extraordinaire who made sure students connected the textbook to current events.  The general was just a name until I got to know his grandson, and the surveyor was a quiet, 30-something survey crew chief, Andy, who led a small pack of college kids across a fifty-mile wooded path that would become a section of Interstate 20 in Mississippi.
            President Eisenhower promoted the idea of a national “superhighway” network partially as a national defense system.  Impressed by the German autobahn while serving as Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in WWII, Eisenhower foresaw the possible need of a good road system for times of war in America, should that time ever come to our shores.  In 1956 Eisenhower signed the law that authorized the Interstate Highway System.
            During my 1960-61 school year at Forest (MS) High School, Margaret Richardson held forth on all things historical.  Always connecting the past to the present and arguing that the past is not over yet, she – the second of my four interstate heroes – told us about the third, General Lucius Clay.   Clay was not yet in our American history textbook, so Richardson explained his orchestration of the Berlin Airlift.  She also informed us that Clay had been charged by Eisenhower to head the panel that would study and advise him on implementation of the interstate system.
            Richardson proudly added, “You need to know about General Clay.  He’s a Southerner.”  Thirty years later I would be privileged to meet the general’s grandson, Marietta attorney and then state senator Chuck Clay.  On two or three occasions I have told the senator how the interstates make me think of his grandfather, all because of an astute high school teacher.
            I never knew Andy’s last name, but that didn’t diminish his influence on me and the other college kids on his survey crew.  As summer employees of the Mississippi Highway Department, we were primarily stake drivers.

            An exemplary supervisor, Andy had a poetic side.  One day during lunch in the tick and chigger-infested woods, Andy remarked, “Well, the government conceived this superhighway, and the engineers will birth it, but us surveyors are preparing the delivery room.”
            Prepare we did.  With stakes and markers in hand, we would wait for Andy to peer through his tri-pod and then yell, “Cut” or “Fill.”  Marking one or the other on the stake and driving it into the ground, we thereby provided directions for the earthmoving equipment operators to do their part in birthing an idea whose time had come.
            Nobody today, except those who remember pre-interstate America, can appreciate Andy’s colorful analogy.  For many, the interstate is the bane of their existence.  For metro Atlantans, the word conjures images of the three interstates that converge on and clog our state’s capital city.
            But hopefully, come vacation time, we view the interstates differently.  Admittedly, they are a mixed blessing.  They connect us and disconnect us, speed us up and slow us down, bring us together and scatter us abroad.  Still, they remind me that the American pioneer spirit has always been to “head out” and reach for better things.        
The four people who flit across my brain whenever I travel on interstates all understood the American spirit.  It is a spirit born not of restlessness per se, but of a desire to explore and risk.  Traveling on is the American Way.  The highest value of hitting the road was summed up by poet T.S. Eliot: “We shall not cease from exploration, and the end of our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time.”
            So happy summer travels!  Back home you’ll love home more.  And be grateful for a president, a general, and a boo-coodle of “us surveyors” and engineers who helped make a dream a reality.    

Roger Hines

7/12/17              

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