The Arts, the Cold War, and Cultural
Investing
Published in Marietta Daily Journal March 19, 2017
State school superintendent
Richard Woods recently received national recognition for promoting the arts in
Georgia’s schools. Perhaps he believes,
as many others do, that the arts carry us out of ourselves: to dream dreams, to
learn to look at things from a perspective different from our own.
One musical artist who dreamed
dreams that took him behind the Iron Curtain was the famous pianist, Van
Cliburn. I never met Van Cliburn, but I
knew and admired his doting uncle. The
uncle, L.E. Cliburn, was an education professor at East Central Jr. College in
little Decatur, Mississippi. All teacher
wannabe’s were required to take Introduction to Education, taught only by Dr.
Cliburn.
If you took Dr. Cliburn’s class, you
learned about Van Cliburn. To illustrate
what he called “the art of teaching and the art of life,” Cliburn skillfully
wove into his lectures occasional stories about his nephew’s life and work.
The year was 1963. Cliburn the elder
frequently related how his talented nephew developed his art and how “he gave
it away freely.”
“Teachers must do the same,” Cliburn
urged, “because you will be just as much an artist as Van is.”
Perhaps
because my father subscribed to four newspapers, I already knew that just five
years earlier in 1958, the lanky Texan, Van Cliburn, had traveled to Moscow for
a piano competition at age 23. There he
won the First Piano Prize of the Tchaikovsky Competition. Within weeks, Van Cliburn was internationally
known.
Adoring Russians called him Von
Kleeberrn. According to biographer Abram
Chasins, citizens of Kilgore, Texas knew him as the lad who “shot through
Kilgore High School in only three years,” and who, as a Baptist boy, “always
tithed whatever prize money he earned from his competitions.” (Cliburn doubled his tithe to Calvary Baptist
Church in Manhattan once he became well-heeled and famous.)
For half a century, L.E. Cliburn and his
nephew have perched on my shoulder, whispering to me certain life principles
and posing questions, some of which I have found answers for, some not.
The principles have all dealt with
the importance of hard work, the pursuit of excellence, and the development of
one’s gifts. Playing the piano so well
that the world applauds you is, I suppose, a lofty gift. But the ability and willingness to smile and
encourage those around you is a lofty gift as well. Van Cliburn’s uncle said so.
“Be authentic,” they both have
whispered, “and humble.” Despite concerts
all over the world, despite being told by statesmen around the world that his
magical music would end the Cold War, Van Cliburn remained Texas folksy and
humble. Unlike so many self-absorbed celebrities
of today, he remembered his roots, namely his mother who at his own insistence
was his only music teacher until after high school when he headed off to
Julliard School of Music, and his father, an unassuming purchasing agent for a
local oil company.
As for the questions, what should be
the place of the arts in a school curriculum and in our federal government’s
budget? Are the arts worth an
investment? I’m persuaded that the arts
are a civilizing influence. Much is made,
rightly, of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) education. These disciplines have fed our bodies and our
minds.
Yet, because I have watched the arts
serve as a gateway for students to enter the joy of learning in general, I’m
persuaded we must guard and transmit both the arts and the humanities which in
L.E. Cliburn’s words, “feed the starving soul.”
But should the federal government
(through its National Endowment for the Arts) give millions each year to arts
programs? Columnist George Will says
government has no more business giving money to the arts than it has to rodeo. He cites government-funded works of art that
denigrate certain religions and people of faith. Like Will, I also don’t care for
taxpayer-funded demented art.
Nobody, however, can argue that we
have over-emphasized the arts. In the
fifties and sixties while American teenagers were swooning over Chubby Checker,
Russian youths were clamoring for Van Cliburn.
That’s something to think about: Chubby Checker’s “Come on Baby, Let’s
Do the Twist,” versus Van Cliburn’s “Claire de Lune.”
YouTube Van Cliburn. See Khrushchev smiling approvingly. Ponder whether or not the lanky Texan’s
Russian connection cooled the hot words of the Cold War. (The Soviets did let the American pianist in.) Ponder what our investment should be. Consider whether or not we should continue to
abandon all things classical – at school, at church, and everywhere else.
Roger
Hines
3/15/17
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